《背金子的鹰》一书是一本寓言故事集。寓言故事作为文学体裁的一种，含有明显的讽喻和教育意义。本书中的故事结构简短，多用借喻手法，使富有教育意义的主题或深刻的道理在简单的故事中得以体现。"小草和毛竹"的故事告诉我们一个有骨气、有梦想的人，是不会轻易被困难打倒的。而"爱自卖自夸的牛"的故事则告诉我们一个总想躺在功劳簿上的人，最终会失去别人对他的尊重。本书语言简单明了，使人在笑声中有所收益，领悟人生的哲理。( The book of Carry-gold Eagle is a collection of fable. As one of literary genre, fable contains obvious allegory and education significance. The stories in this book has a short structure and use a lot of metonymy to make the themes which full of education significance or profound truth reflected in simple stories. The story of "Grass and Mao Bamboo" tells us that the man who has backbone and dream will not be defeated easily. And the story of "A Self-Praise Cow" tells us that the person who always wants to lie on the record of merits will lose the respect of others in the end. The simple language of this book makes people gain from laugh and comprehend the life philosophy. )